Designs, ideas and circuit diagrams

Science Year 6
This unit is part of Year 6 Science Electric Celebrations

Objectives

Your team needs to show that it has a technical flair for designing electrical circuits. Can you draw accurate circuit diagrams as a ‘blueprint’ for your design?

Science Objectives
i) Compare and give reasons for variations in how components function, including the brightness of bulbs, the loudness of buzzers and the on/off position of switches.
ii) Use recognised symbols when representing a simple circuit in a diagram.

Working Scientifically

  1. Record data and results of increasing complexity using scientific diagrams and labels.
  2. Identify scientific evidence that has been used to support or refute ideas or arguments.

Lesson Planning

Teaching

  • Identify from circuit diagrams those circuits that will or won’t work.
  • Draw an accurate circuit diagram.
  • Research and explain why electrical components behave as they do in terms of resistance.
  • Feed back on others’ designs.
  • Use feedback to improve their own design.
  • Understand how electrical components in their design work to the desired effect.

Activities

  1. Draw a circuit diagram with a summary of the brightness, volume and speed of components within it.
  2. Annotate their circuit diagram with explanations of the role of resistance in making components work.
  3. Feed back on other’s designs.
  4. Use feedback to improve their design.

Investigation - exploring, analysing secondary sources
Explore resistance through the use of various components.
Draw circuit diagrams.

Vocabulary
Electricity, electrical circuit, circuit diagram, circuit symbol, components, cell, battery, positive/negative, terminal, connect/connection, loose connection, short circuit, wire, crocodile clip, bulb, bright/dim, switch, buzzer, volume, motor, fast(er)/slow(er), conductor, insulator, metal/non metal, voltage, current, resistance